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connect by prior / sys_connect_by_path
with t as (
select 1 key1, '가' key2, '나' key3, 10 key4 from dual union all
select 2 key1, '가' key2, '나' key3, 20 key4 from dual union all
select 3 key1, '다' key2, '라' key3, 30 key4 from dual union all
select 4 key1, '다' key2, '라' key3, 40 key4 from dual union all
select 5 key1, '다' key2, '라' key3, 50 key4 from dual union all
select 6 key1, '마' key2, '바' key3, 60 key4 from dual union all
select 7 key1, '마' key2, '바' key3, 70 key4 from dual union all
select 8 key1, '가' key2, '다' key3, 10 key4 from dual
)
select key2
, key3
, substr(max(sys_connect_by_path(key1||':'||key4, ',')), 2)
from (select key1
, key2
, key3
, key4
, row_number() over(partition by key2, key3 order by key4) rn
from t
)
start with rn = 1
connect by prior key2 = key2 and prior rn = rn-1
group by key2
, key3
with t as (
select 1 key1, '가' key2, '나' key3, 10 key4 from dual union all
select 2 key1, '가' key2, '나' key3, 20 key4 from dual union all
select 3 key1, '다' key2, '라' key3, 30 key4 from dual union all
select 4 key1, '다' key2, '라' key3, 40 key4 from dual union all
select 5 key1, '다' key2, '라' key3, 50 key4 from dual union all
select 6 key1, '마' key2, '바' key3, 60 key4 from dual union all
select 7 key1, '마' key2, '바' key3, 70 key4 from dual union all
select 8 key1, '가' key2, '다' key3, 10 key4 from dual
)
select key2
, key3
, substr(max(sys_connect_by_path(key1||':'||key4, ',')), 2)
from (select key1
, key2
, key3
, key4
, row_number() over(partition by key2, key3 order by key4) rn
from t
)
start with rn = 1
connect by prior key2 = key2 and prior rn = rn-1
group by key2
, key3
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